Stablecoins

In The Stables: CLARITY Act Hits Wall Over Yield Restrictions

Introduction

Welcome to In The Stables, a weekly briefing on the most important developments shaping the global stablecoin ecosystem. Each edition delivers clear, data-driven insights into market structure, regulatory momentum, and protocol-level shifts, along with a curated look at supply, flows, and onchain usage trends across the sector.

What’s included this week:

  • The total stablecoin market cap rose 0.58% WoW to $307.7 billion, with USDC growing 3.30% and USDT surging 7.08%.
  • Stablecoin network activity showed mixed signals, with active addresses down 2.85% WoW but monthly volume rising 62.21%.
  • Transaction volumes fell 21.64% WoW to $203.4 billion, driven by a 41.77% contraction in DeFi activity, while staking volumes exploded 166.68% and asset management grew 44.07%.
  • Major developments included White House stablecoin talks stalling over yield ban disputes, Tether investing $100 million in Anchorage Digital at a $4.2 billion valuation, and Circle partnering with Polymarket to transition to native USDC settlement.

Yields of The Week

Institutional Moves

Feb. 4, 2026 | Tether Clarifies Fundraising Discussions After Valuation Reports

Tether responded to media reports suggesting it had scaled back a planned fundraising after investor pushback over a proposed $500 billion valuation, saying the coverage overstated the status of any capital raise. Reuters reported that advisors had floated a wide range of hypothetical scenarios, including raising $15 billion to $20 billion or potentially as little as $5 billion, but chief executive Paolo Ardoino said those figures were never formal targets or active fundraising plans.

Feb. 5, 2026 | Tether Invests $100M in Anchorage Digital

Tether has made a $100 million equity investment in Anchorage Digital, valuing the federally chartered digital asset bank at $4.2 billion. The investment deepens an existing commercial relationship and strengthens Tether’s presence in regulated U.S. stablecoin infrastructure. Anchorage said the transaction will also enable its first employee tender offer, allowing staff to sell shares at the same valuation.

Feb. 9, 2026 | Avalanche Hosts Fosun Wealth’s Yield-Bearing RWA Stablecoin

Avalanche has been selected as the initial network for FUSD, a yield-bearing stablecoin issued by FinChain, a blockchain finance platform under Fosun Wealth Holdings. The stablecoin is backed by real-world financial assets, including money market funds and government bonds, and is designed to distribute returns generated by those assets while remaining transferable and usable within onchain applications.

Feb. 10, 2026 | Ripple Expands Zand Bank Partnership to Link RLUSD and AEDZ on XRPL

Ripple has expanded its partnership with Zand Bank to connect its US dollar stablecoin RLUSD with Zand’s dirham-backed stablecoin AEDZ on the XRP Ledger. The initiative builds on a prior payments collaboration and will explore integrating RLUSD into Zand’s regulated digital asset custody framework, establishing direct liquidity pathways between the two tokens, and issuing AEDZ on the ledger under UAE regulatory oversight.

Protocol Updates

Feb. 5, 2026 | Circle and Polymarket Partner on Native USDC Integration

Circle Internet Group has partnered with Polymarket to transition the platform’s settlement infrastructure from bridged USDC on Polygon to native USDC issued by Circle’s regulated affiliates. Polymarket, which currently uses bridged USDC as trading collateral, plans to migrate to native USDC in the coming months to standardize dollar-denominated settlement and better align with institutional-grade infrastructure.

Feb. 9, 2026 | Farcaster Founders Join Stablecoin Startup Tempo

Farcaster co-founders Dan Romero and Varun Srinivasan have joined Tempo following the sale of Farcaster’s protocol and related products to Neynar and their departure from day-to-day leadership. The transition also follows Merkle Manufactory’s plan to return approximately $180 million to investors after the acquisition, while the Farcaster protocol continues under new leadership.

Feb. 10, 2026 | Circle Ventures Invests in edgeX Ahead of Token Launch

Circle Ventures has made an undisclosed investment in decentralized derivatives platform edgeX ahead of its planned token launch, with the firms also preparing to integrate native USDC and CCTP on edgeX’s underlying blockchain, EDGE Chain. Circle was the sole investor in the round, though financial terms were not disclosed. The integration will introduce natively issued USDC to EDGE Chain and enable crosschain transfers without wrapped assets.

Feb. 10, 2026 | Canton Network Executes First Private Stablecoin Payroll Run

The Canton Network processed its first enterprise payroll using private stablecoin transfers, completing settlement within minutes for an unnamed global company. The transaction was executed through payroll platform Toku and infrastructure provider Cantor8, which connected payroll instructions to onchain settlement and employee wallet delivery.

Regulatory Pulse

Feb. 7, 2026 | CFTC Updates Stablecoin Criteria to Include National Trust Banks

The CFTC reissued Staff Letter 25-40 to clarify that payment stablecoins issued by national trust banks can qualify as acceptable collateral. The agency said the prior language was not meant to exclude national trust banks and revised the definition after staff recognized that some eligible stablecoins are issued through that charter structure.

Feb. 10, 2026 | White House Stablecoin Talks Stall Over Yield Ban

A second White House meeting between crypto industry representatives and major banking groups failed to produce a compromise on stablecoin yield provisions in the proposed CLARITY Act. Bank negotiators reportedly reiterated their call for a broad prohibition on stablecoin rewards, while industry advocates argue that rewards programs are central to competitive payment innovation. The unresolved dispute remains one of the primary obstacles preventing the Senate Banking Committee from advancing the legislation

In The Data

Stablecoin Market Cap: Total market cap up 0.58% WoW to $307.7B

Top Winners:

  • USDT: Up 7.08% WoW to $5.4B (1.75% share) — week's standout performer
  • USDC: Up 3.30% WoW to $73.0B (23.74% share, expanding from 23.11%)
  • USDS: Up 5.62% WoW to $6.5B (2.11% share)

Top Losers:

  • USDe: Down 1.90% WoW to $6.4B (2.09% share)
  • USDT: Down 0.37% WoW to $184.4B (59.93% market share, declining from 60.50%)
  • DAI: Down 3.64% WoW to $4.4B (1.44% share) — continued contraction
  • Others: Down 1.08% WoW to $27.5B (8.94% share)

Onchain Activity: Mixed signals (weekly cooldown, monthly strength)

Week over Week:

  • Active addresses: Down 2.85% to 4.27M (from 4.39M)
  • Daily volume: Down 21.64% to $203.4B (from $259.6B)
  • Key insight: Volume declined more sharply than addresses, suggesting smaller transaction sizes and reduced whale activity

Month over Month:

  • Active addresses: Up 4.60% to 4.27M (from 4.0M in January)
  • Monthly volume: Up 62.21% to $264.3B (from $162.9B)
  • Key insight: Sharp acceleration in stablecoin usage despite the current week's pullback

Transaction Volumes by Sector: Total volume down 21.64% WoW to $203.4B (from $259.6B)

Major Declines:

  • DeFi: Down 41.77% to $45.6B (market share fell from 30.14% to 22.40%) — biggest loser
  • CEX: Down 21.83% to $10.6B (5.20% share, relatively stable)
  • Gaming: Down 2.29% to $319M
  • Other: Down 15.64% to $143.3B (still dominates at 70.46% of total volume)

Growth Stories:

  • Staking: Up 166.68% to $1.2B (market share quadrupled from 0.17% to 0.58%) — explosive growth
  • Asset Management: Up 44.07% to $311M (share nearly doubled from 0.08% to 0.15%)
  • Market Maker: Up 18.90% to $2.1B (share expanded from 0.69% to 1.05%)

Key insight: DeFi's sharp contraction likely reflects reduced trading activity following recent market volatility

Good Reads

6 Trends for 2026: Stablecoins, Payments, and Real-World Assets

  • Date: February 5, 2026
  • Author: a16z Crypto
  • Summary: The piece outlines key stablecoin developments, such as improved onramps, transaction volumes surpassing major payment networks, and their role in enabling banks and fintechs to innovate without overhauling legacy systems, positioning stablecoins as foundational for tokenized assets and institutional adoption.

[ARK 2026 Series 03] Infrastructure Perspective — Tokenization & Stablecoins: The Great “On-Chain” Migration of Trillion-Dollar Assets

  • Date: February 5, 2026
  • Author: GenericStablecoin
  • Summary: Based on ARK research, the article analyzes stablecoins' $3.5 trillion in transaction volume in 2025, surpassing Visa and PayPal, as a structural shift toward "internetized money" that enables 24/7 settlement and bridges TradFi with DeFi for tokenized assets and global payments.

A Brief History of Bank Notes in the United States and Some Lessons for Stablecoins

  • Date: February 6, 2026
  • Author: Federal Reserve Board (FEDS Notes)
  • Summary: Drawing parallels between historical U.S. bank notes and modern stablecoins, the analysis highlights regulatory lessons from past systems, including reserve requirements under the GENIUS Act, to mitigate risks like runs and ensure stability in non-government-backed digital currencies.

Crypto Regulation Reportage

  • Date: February 7, 2026
  • Author: DeFi Law Digest
  • Summary: This regulatory deep dive covers stablecoin yield restrictions resisted by firms like Coinbase, Tether's declining profits amid reserve expansions, and new compliant tokens like USAT, arguing for balanced frameworks to integrate stablecoins into traditional finance without undermining monetary sovereignty.

Closing Summary

Thanks for reading this week’s edition of In The Stables.

We’d love to hear from you. If you have feedback, topic suggestions, or just want to share how you’re using the newsletter, please don’t hesitate to reach out to our team. Your input helps us keep In The Stables as valuable and relevant as possible.

See you next week.

Let us know what you loved about the report, what may be missing, or share any other feedback by filling out this short form. All responses are subject to our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service.

All content was produced independently by the author(s) and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of Messari, Inc. Author(s) may hold cryptocurrencies named in this report. This report is meant for informational purposes only. It is not meant to serve as investment advice. You should conduct your own research and consult an independent financial, tax, or legal advisor before making any investment decisions. Nothing contained in this report is a recommendation or suggestion, directly or indirectly, to buy, sell, make, or hold any investment, loan, commodity, or security, or to undertake any investment or trading strategy with respect to any investment, loan, commodity, security, or any issuer. This report should not be construed as an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any security or commodity. Messari does not guarantee the sequence, accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of any information provided in this report. Please see our Terms of Service for more information.


No part of this report may be (a) copied, photocopied, duplicated in any form by any means or (b) redistributed without the prior written consent of Messari®.

Alexander is a protocol researcher specializing in Layer-1 and Layer-2 infrastructure, as well as RWA's and Stablecoins. Before Messari, he worked at Jump Trading and Bull-Moose Consulting. He graduated from Northeastern University with a degree in Economics and Data Science, and helped run Northeastern's blockchain club.

Austin is a Research Analyst on the Protocol Services team. Before joining Messari, he studied IT and Global Commerce at the University of Virginia.

Mentioned Assets

Suggested Research Based on your Watchlists

Create a new watchlist
Outline
  • Introduction
  • Yields of The Week
  • Institutional Moves
  • Protocol Updates
  • Regulatory Pulse
  • In The Data
  • Good Reads
  • Closing Summary
Authors
Alexander is a protocol researcher specializing in Layer-1 and Layer-2 infrastructure, as well as RWA's and Stablecoins. Before Messari, he worked at Jump Trading and Bull-Moose Consulting. He graduated from Northeastern University with a degree in Economics and Data Science, and helped run Northeastern's blockchain club.
Austin is a Research Analyst on the Protocol Services team. Before joining Messari, he studied IT and Global Commerce at the University of Virginia.
Mentioned Assets